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Home  |  Tourist Guide:   Heraklion,   Rethymno,   Chania,   Lasithi (Agios Nikolaos)   |   Maps of Crete:   Whole Crete
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AGHIOS NIKOLAOS (LASITHI)..............
MUSEUMS
TOURS STARTING FROM AGHIOS
NIKOLAOS...............................................
  1. AGHIOS NIKOLAOS - Kritsa
  -Spinalonga -Elounda
2. AGHIOS NIKOLAOS - Gournia
  - Pacheia Ammos
SITEIA .....................................................
TOURS STARTING FROM SITEIA............
  1. SITEIA - Praisos - Ziros
  - Kapsa monastery - Makrygialos
2. SITElA - Ag.Fotia
  - Toplou monastery - Vai
- Palaikastro - Zakros, Kato Zakros
 
- AGHIOS NIKOLAOS -
Capital of the Lasithi prefecture,
Aghios Nikolaos is a modern town built
on the northwestern point of the Mirabello
bay. It is the administrative, cultural and
communications centre of the prefecture
and attracts many tourists because of its
picturesque harbour and the many
interesting sites of the surrounding area.
It has many high quality hotels and
rooms, of every kind and in a wide price
range, as well as beautiful beaches, a
good road network and frequent bus
services linking it to destinations both
within the prefecture and beyond it.

Today it is a cosmopolitan centre throb-
bing with life, with elegant shops,
restaurants, tavernas, bars, discos etc.,
where one can spend unforgettable

holidays and indulge in a wide variety
of interesting and enjoyable activities.
Aghios Nikolaos is built on the site of
the ancient town of Lato towards Ka-
mara, which was a seaport of Lato Hetera (the Other Lato). It flourished during the 3rd century BC and, being an autonomous city, it minted its own coins. During the Roman and early Byzantine periods, it continued to nourish and is mentioned as a bishop's see in the 6th century AD.

After this time, our information
concerning the town grows scant and
we only find it mentioned again during
the Venetian period, when the Vene-
tian occupiers built the Mirabello (meaning "lovely view") fortress, on a hill near the sea - where the Prefecture headquarters are situated today - in order to protect the small port. Nothing remains of this fortress but its name, which has now extended over the entire province and the bay which it once dominated. The fortress was destroyed by an earthquake in 1303, was rebuilt, was once more destroyed by pirates and rebuilt by the Venetians.

Below:
The town of Aghios
Nikolaos.
The town of Aghios Nikolaos.
Below:
Aghios Nikolaos -
where old and new blend
harmoniously together.
Aghios Nikolaos - where old and new blend harmoniously together.
In 1645 the fortress was taken by the
Turks, then recaptured by the Vene-
tians who burnt it down. After that, it
was no longer inhabited. At the same
time, the Venetians had built another,
more protected port, in the Elounda
area, to the northwest, which they
named "Porto di San Niccolo".

The town was deserted during the
Turkish occupation, but its harbour
still continued to be used, and was
known as Mandraki.

During the later years of Turkish occupation, a small settlement grew up
around the port, which took the name of
Aghios Nikolaos from the old domed
church with a single nave, dedicated to
Saint Nicholas, which stood on the
small peninsula in the harbour.

The "trademark" of Aghios Nikolaos is
the Voulismeni lake in its middle, which is linked to the sea by a canal.
This is a particularly picturesque part
of the town, with many outdoor coffee-
shops and restaurants all along the coast.

Below:
Aghios Nikolaos -
where old and new blend
harmoniously together.
Aghios Nikolaos Aghios Nikolaos